Trains and boats and planes

Doug Nicolson looks at times when riders chose not to drive in

Trains and Boats and Planes

While supporters frequently used trains to get to meetings in the 50s and 60s - and railways often put on special services to accommodate them - riders too used trains to get to away meetings, simply putting their bikes in the guard’s van in these delightful days, free from bureaucratic procedures. Sometimes it needed some cooperation from the home promotion to get their bikes to the stadium, though some tracks were just a short push away. All of this was in pre-Beeching times. Beeching, a business consultant appointed by the government, drew up a report to greatly increase the efficiency of the railways, mainly by closing loss making branch lines and many stations too. Prior to the axe falling, the Scottish tracks were well served by suburban stations. Edinburgh’s Old Meadowbank had Abbeyhill and Piershill which were just walking distance away; Paisley Road West and Ashfield were almost on top of their respective Glasgow tracks, while Motherwell, on the major west coast route south, was frequently used by riders and fans in the 50s. I would assume most other tracks had similar transport links.   

 

Let the train take the strain

This was an advertising slogan of the time but as far as Edinburgh and their fans were concerned it just brought worry and inconvenience. Both Coventry and Cradley decided to take the train up to Edinburgh for their league matches there and avoid the hassle of the Saturday traffic. However like everyone that arrives late for work they came up with the standard excuse – the train was late. As Edinburgh had a large section of fans who lived out of town and who relied on public transport back to these outlying areas, a late start and a late finish meant a scramble to get the last bus home. The Coventry meeting more than made up for the delay with its drama and controversy, with the Bees threatening to walk out amid allegations of rolling starts, later to be known as “tartan startin’”. The Cradley meeting wasn’t blessed with the same excitement. Staged on the eve of the 1967 World Final with Bernt Persson making his Wembley debut, the home fans thoughts were elsewhere, while most Cradley fans had stayed at home in preparation for a trip to London. Throw in the absence of Brian Brett, who managed to miss a train north. And, with guest Colin Goody seizing his bike in his second ride, the Heathens failed to breach the twenty point barrier.

Wimbledon had their first ever trip to Glasgow early in the 1965 season and, concerned about how their guys would cope with the home meeting at Plough Lane on the following evening after driving back from Glasgow through the night, booked them on the sleeper back to London. Glasgow co-operated fully, running the meeting in record time to allow the Dons to get into Glasgow Central in good time to get tucked into their bunks. However it didn’t quite work out like that as Olle Nygren organised a card school and by the time the train was clattering through the Home Counties he had relieved most of his colleagues of their Glasgow points’ money. Rather than repeat this “Las Vegas on Rails” in future years the Dons opted for the Glasgow on Friday, Edinburgh on Saturday self-drive option the following year.

Brian Brett had retired at the end of the 1964 season intending to concentrate on his flourishing window cleaning business, but Mike Parker persuaded him to sign for Newcastle in 1965, initially to replace the injured Ivan Mauger, by coming up with an innovative plan to allow him to ride and meet his business obligations. A typical Monday saw Brett make an early start on his rounds, finishing in time to drive to London to board the one o’clock train north, loading his bike in the guard’s van. He quickly got the hang of this long distance commuting, making sure he got a booking for the first sitting for lunch and bringing a pillow to ensure a decent sleep on the return journey which left Newcastle just after eleven in the evening. In these days of compartments rather than open plan carriages, on spying an “empty”, he would pull down the blinds and stretch out over three seats.  Mike Parker provided a car and driver to ferry him to and from Brough Park and on arriving in London Brettie would drive home and set out on his rounds, though he often had an early finish on a Tuesday.

 

And for supporters too 

It seems quite appropriate that Crewe, a famous railway junction, booked a special train to take both the riders and supporters to Ipswich for their KO Cup final in 1971, but it would have been quite a subdued trip back, following a heavy defeat. Malc Holloway organised a special train to take Swindon up to Edinburgh in 1981 in the last example I can find of this unique type of journey.

Regular "Speedway Special" trains

The advert shows a Speedway Special which ran in 1951 for Edinburgh's first visit to Motherwell, a successful one, winning 57-27. Leaving at 10.20. Presumably it had a long stop at Waverley as 15 minutes for the Abbeyhill to Waverley sector seems excessive. Returning at 10.20 it would be after midnight before it arrived back in Edinburgh. 

The railways featured quite prominently in the Motherwell operation, running, a special train , leaving Glasgow Central at 6.40pm and returning from Motherwell at 9.50pm. The fare had been one shilling and thrupence, in the early 50s  but it was increased to  two shillings and tuppence for the short open licence season in 1958, suggesting perhaps that the rail authorities didn’t think there would be nearly as many passengers as in previous seasons.

While these trains seem quite unusual they were quite common in these times, not just for football games but for Sunday School and Scouts outings.

Boats

It was the norm for riders to sail to and from Australia and New Zealand during the close season, such that the SCB laid down that a maximum payment of £250 for these trips. Barry Briggs on returning to New Zealand after winning the 1958 World Final was looking for the full cost of £280 but promoter Ronnie Greene was standing firm at the prescribed figure. Neither would budge as a matter of principle and Briggo looked like missing out on the 1959 season. However with the World Final looming, the SCB felt that, should Ove Fundin take the title, the Swedes would have a strong case for staging the 1960 final. Initially they offered to seed Briggo to the final, but he turned this down pointing out that he was unlikely to recoup the cost of flying back in the remaining weeks of the season. The SCB then offered to pay for his flights. While it didn’t quite work out as Briggo finished third, beating Olle Nygren and Aub Lawson in a runoff, but Ronnie Moore took the title with Fundin second, and the 1960 final remained at Wembley. However it was just a stay of execution, with Fundin taking the title in 1960 and the final going to Sweden the following year.

Charlie Monk was known for being “careful” with his spending but his first trip over from Australia ahead of the 1962 season saw him push the boat out – sorry! – and lash out for one bottle of coca cola during the entire voyage.

Speedway was staged in Dublin in the 50s, with riders getting the night train from London to Holyhead and then getting the morning sailing to Ireland. Norwegians generally took the boat to get to the UK. Reidar Eide, Jonny Faafeng, Oyvind Berg and Sven Svenrud all sailed in for the 1967 season, but the immigration officials refused to let the latter into the UK, and he returned home never to be heard of again. Faafeng had an unnerving experience when returning home for the Norwegian Championship the year before. A passenger was reported to have fallen overboard and after nine hours searching the boat was required to return to Newcastle.

 

Let’s fly high in the sky

Trevor Redmond was a pioneer in arranging weekend flights to the continent when taking parties over for Sunday racing. Some of the flights were in planes of dubious air worthiness and some of the paperwork was possibly less than complete, judging by the stories Barry Briggs recalls in his autobiography “Briggo”. Not all riders are great air passengers and Redmond had his moments, on one trip being the first to get out of a small plane and rushing round to the far side to be sick, before heading back to meet the dignitaries there to welcome the party.

When he reopened Glasgow’s White City, he started the trend of riders flying within the UK to a meeting. Skipper Maury Mattingley flew up from London to Glasgow airport, only a few miles from the track. Joe Hicks was a godsend being the guy who picked him up and dropped him off for the return flight. Maury became well known to flight crew, both for his late arrival and for the wide range of hand luggage he brought with him – engine parts, frame and forks at different times. Joe Hicks recalls his free taxi service “When Glasgow were at Edinburgh the after match dash to Glasgow Airport was hair raising to say the least. The last flight to London was just late enough to make. The Flight Captain would check for the Redmond and Mattingley names on the passenger list, if they were there, he would hold the flight for their arrival. Many times we laid rubber to the Terminal front just to see him sitting smoking waiting out front while everyone else was on the plane ready to go. Never got paid for them either.
Colin McKee was another when he rode for Edinburgh, “could you take me to Glasgow for the last flight?”

Mattingley missed a few meetings for Tigers with reports of plane delays, missing his flight and being fog bound being offered as explanations, though it is possible he was on standby tickets which didn’t guarantee a seat on a given flight. Almost without exception they led to a Tigers home defeat.

Fellow Tiger Chris Julian famously drove to Glasgow from his Redruth home in Cornwall each week, often breaking the journey at Cradley’s Dudley Wood stadium car park where he slept in his van, using a cardboard box to give a separate sleeping area beside his bike. On coming back after a serious head injury in August, it is believed that he too got to fly north.

Tommy Roper was an Edinburgh signing target that year but his request to fly was rejected although this may have just been a ploy to allow him to join Halifax in a swap deal for Alfred Sitzwohl, one of the most one sided swaps ever!

Redmond arranged the flights for the GB team taking part in the World Team Cup in Kempten in West Germany on the first Sunday in September.  He persuaded the Glasgow Supporters Club to pay for some spare seats to allow Tigers riders who had passports to fly out to watch the meeting, the Tigers having ridden at Wimbledon on the Saturday night. Bruce Ovenden was one who took advantage of this “freebie”, and he remembers the rickety plane and, when helping Charlie Monk to recline his seat, it coming away from its floor moorings. It is believed this plane, or a similar one crashed a few weeks later.

Charlie Monk had booked on an Edinburgh to Heathrow flight in late October en route to returning to Australia for the winter but fortunately changed his plans. The flight crashed on the runway, killing all on board, the worst disaster to befall any flight from Scotland. Eric Boocock wasn’t the most enthusiastic of flyers. His trip out to Poland for the 1968 European Final in Warsaw. The small fourteen seater plane had to make a rapid descent when landing and this affected him badly. He reckoned his head was exploding. Despite this he made it to practice but collapsed in the changing room afterwards. Having been told some horror stories of Polish hospitals, he didn’t want to worsen things by riding and accepted the medical advice not to ride. He often felt dizzy in the days after having flown to or from Australia and on one occasion it was nearly two weeks before it cleared.

Barry Briggs flight into Glasgow where he was riding for GB against Sweden was delayed such that he missed his first three rides and had the galling experience of actually flying over Hampden with the meeting in progress.

Perhaps the most unusual, unplanned flight to get to a meeting was undertaken by Coventry’s Jim Lightfoot and Johnny Reason who had intended to take the train for their away meeting at Motherwell but missed the train at Birmingham and promptly headed to the airport. The only way they could make it in time was to fly via Belfast to Glasgow. Incredible, and no doubt costly, dedication for a meeting between two teams in the lower half of the league table. Wimbledon’s Cyril Maidment and Dom Perry were another pair to have their initial travel plans to get to Motherwell thwarted. This time they were snared up in London traffic and feeling they were unlikely to get to Lanarkshire in time, they too flew to Glasgow, an expensive journey as the pair only scored three points between them …and for a challenge meeting too.

 

“Green” Tigers debuts

Maury Mattingley’s first flight north saw him sitting beside a cigar smoking fellow passenger and, with no restrictions on smoking in these days, he was decidedly “green” when he got off. Still it had little effect on him that night, scoring paid eleven and setting up the new track record in the first heat. Ake Andersson was another debutant who was feeling travel sick at his first meeting, having had a rough sea crossing just hours earlier. While he too won his first ride, his latter rides were less productive, and thereafter his career never really took off with the Tigers.

 

Buses too

It probably seemed a good idea for Edinburgh to go on a summer tour down south to Exeter, St Austell, Poole and Plymouth in 1961, getting these fixtures out the way in one fell swoop, but the night after Plymouth the Monarchs were facing Poole in Edinburgh, a mere five hundred miles away, the longest journey in British speedway. However the team were to be driven back on a bus and by leaving immediately after the meeting they would pass straight through the notorious Bristol bottle neck in the early hours of the morning, although there would be other traffic blackspots further north to be dealt with thereafter. Their bus duly pulled into Old Meadowbank just after 5pm, leaving just two hours to freshen up and get prepared for their tough encounter with the Pirates. The Monarchs made a fair fist of it and got a 39-39 draw despite conceding a 5-1 in the final race, but their bus trip was never tried again.

Wimbledon booked a bus to bring their riders north for their rearranged BL meeting at Glasgow in 1968 with Olle Nygren, travelling independently. As their coach was held up due to an accident on the A74, the Glasgow promotion ran some second half heats first with the Wimbledon top scorers’ race and the trophy final being deferred until after the league meeting. The Dons riders changed into their leathers en route and were ready to race on their arrival but despite being at The White City in good time, Nygren would have been the last to be ready as his leathers were on the coach. To avoid further delay, heat two was run before heat one, in which Nygren is programmed. Glasgow promoter Les Whaley deserved full marks for his ingenuity and time management.

Glasgow riders took the supporters club bus to an away meeting during Tigers time at Hampden, with the riders getting a double seat in the hope of getting a better sleep. Later at Blantyre, Tigers used Beaton’s buses to take riders to away meetings, a cost saving measure that made a huge contribution in keeping the club going during some really tough financial times.   

 

….. and also by motorbike

Maury Mattingley signed for Plymouth in 1961 and his wife Rosita, a keen motorcyclist herself, accompanied him to most home meetings. However if she couldn’t get the afternoon off travel with him to Devon, she would ride down on her motorbike, with them reversing roles for the journey home. Bert Harkins was another to use this form of transport in his early days, taking his bike to Edinburgh in the hope of getting some after the meeting laps in his sidecar combination.

 

 

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